Understanding Hearing Loss and Hearing Aid Basics

January 23, 2024

Hearing loss impacts individuals across various age groups, and technological advancements in hearing aids offer diverse solutions for its mitigation. Selecting the appropriate hearing aid and comprehending one's audiogram are pivotal measures in improving auditory capabilities. From start to finish, the journey to better hearing requires the assistance of an audiologist. 

Here at Audiology & Hearing Services of Charlotte, our audiologists offer comprehensive and thorough hearing services, spanning from initial testing to personalized hearing aid fittings. By combining technological innovation with individualized care, we aim to empower individuals in reclaiming the richness of sound and ensuring a fulfilling auditory experience. Remember, our dedicated team is here to guide and support you every step of the way to answer any questions you may have. Here, we offer a primer on hearing loss and hearing aid basics. 

What is Hearing Loss?

There are three main types of hearing loss: conductive, sensorineural, and mixed. Conductive hearing loss results from issues in the outer or middle ear, hindering sound transmission. Sensorineural hearing loss, on the other hand, involves damage to the inner ear or auditory nerve, affecting the ability to perceive sound accurately. Mixed hearing loss is a combination of both conductive and sensorineural components.

Causes of hearing loss vary widely, encompassing factors such as age, genetics, noise exposure, infections, and certain medical conditions. Age-related hearing loss, known as presbycusis, often manifests gradually due to natural wear and tear on the auditory system. Genetic factors may contribute to congenital hearing loss, while exposure to loud noises, whether occupational or recreational, can lead to noise-induced hearing loss.

Awareness of hearing loss is crucial for early detection and appropriate intervention. Regular hearing check-ups, awareness of potential risk factors, and the utilization of advanced hearing technologies are essential components in maintaining optimal auditory health and ensuring a vibrant quality of life. For those who do experience hearing loss, hearing aids are the most common treatment option. At Audiology & Hearing Services of Charlotte, we are proud to offer cutting-edge hearing aid technology, recommended and fitted by audiologists. 

Audiologist Tips for Adjusting to New Hearing Aids

When adjusting to hearing aids, it's important to understand that these complex devices require proper fitting and customization. Hearing aids are intricate pieces of technology designed to assist individuals with hearing loss by amplifying sound. However, to maximize their benefit, the devices must be properly tuned to the user's specific hearing needs. This process, which can involve several adjustments, is crucial to ensuring comfort, clarity, and overall satisfaction with the hearing aid experience.

Routine Cleaning and Care Best Practices

To maintain peak performance, daily cleaning of your hearing aids is vital. We recommend using a soft, dry cloth to gently clean the surface. Special attention should be given to the microphone and sound outlet to prevent wax and debris buildup. For models like behind-the-ear (BTE), it's important to inspect the tubing for cracks or moisture and replace it if necessary.

  • Batteries: Ensure they are changed regularly and the battery compartment is dry and free of debris.
  • Light: Use good lighting during cleaning to notice any blockages or damages.

By adhering to these best practices, we protect the intricate technology within hearing aids from damage and preserve their functionality.

Questions about Your Hearing Aids? Ask an Audiologist!

Audiologists are vital in diagnosing and addressing hearing loss and hearing aid concerns during regular appointments. We maintain a strong relationship with our patients and encourage you to have a regular maintenance schedule. We believe this is essential for the support and care of your hearing aids over time. If you have any questions or require hearing aid maintenance, contact us today!

Written by
Reviewed by
Dr. Melissa Karp, Au.D.
Audiologist
Read full bio

Melissa Karp is a board-certified audiologist with special expertise in tinnitus treatment, auditory processing disorder (APD) evaluation, hearing aid fitting and aural rehabilitation.

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